Business Workarounds for Teens Under 18

Too young to legally form an LLC? Here are real strategies teens use to launch businesses before 18—with or without a parent.

Why Teens Hit Legal Walls

If you're under 18, most states and platforms will block you from:

  • Forming an LLC
  • Signing contracts
  • Opening business accounts
  • Getting a Stripe or PayPal account

But those are legal technicalities—not dealbreakers.
Here's how teens actually work around them.

1. Have a Parent or Adult File the LLC

This is the most common path. You stay the operator, but an adult is the official member.

You:

Run the business

Them:

Sign forms, help open accounts

Once you turn 18, you can legally take over.

How to structure this properly →

2. Use a Manager-Managed LLC

In some states, you can list an adult as the manager of the LLC, while you stay behind the scenes.

This lets the adult:

  • Sign legal forms
  • Open bank and Stripe accounts

You handle day-to-day work without being the official owner (yet). This structure can be updated later.

3. Start as a Sole Proprietor

You don't technically need an LLC to start.
You can launch as a sole proprietor, especially if:

  • You're doing low-risk services (like tutoring or freelancing)
  • You're under your parent's tax umbrella
  • You're not yet hitting $10K+ in income

Later, convert to an LLC when you're older.

4. Form the LLC Under a Trust or Family Business

Some families create a trust or umbrella business that legally owns the new LLC.

This is more complex but gives long-term flexibility. You'll need:

  • A trusted adult to set it up
  • Legal or tax help to structure it right

Not common, but useful for teens building something big.

5. Use Adult-Owned Accounts to Launch

If your business depends on tools like:

Stripe
PayPal
Etsy
Shopify

...you'll need someone 18+ to open the accounts.
But you can:

  • Run the operations
  • Manage fulfillment
  • Receive payments through the adult's bank, then transfer funds

It's legal—as long as the adult is involved and aware.

Important: Trust Matters

Whoever you involve—make sure they're reliable.
You're trusting them with:

  • Legal documents
  • Financial control
  • Your vision

It's worth writing a simple agreement (even handwritten) to protect your role.

Tips for involving a parent or adult →

You Can Still Build Real Momentum

Don't let paperwork stop you.
These are workarounds, not shortcuts—and plenty of founders got started this way.

When you're ready to set things up the right way…

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